Packet #141565 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) to !ffffffff

2
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
126
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 141565
Mesh Packet ID: 0x44d26f66
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-04 16:16:01 UTC
From Node: LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF)
Channel: Bulgaria
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 126 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Може да си е спрял брокера и идва по ефир до мен, а от мен през брокера.
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:126 bytes
Gateway:!54f87413
Channel:Bulgaria
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !54f87413
Node ID format
channel_id Bulgaria
packet MeshPacket (126 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1425568787
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 126 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1756991762
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 100
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 19
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1756991761.595357
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !54f87413
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!54f87413", "channel_id": "Bulgaria", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1425568787, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1154641766, "rx_time": 1756991762, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 100, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 19, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "d09cd0bed0b6d0b520d0b4d0b020d181d0b820d0b520d181d0bfd180d18fd0bb20d0b1d180d0bed0bad0b5d180d0b020d0b820d0b8d0b4d0b2d0b020d0bfd0be20d0b5d184d0b8d18020d0b4d0be20d0bcd0b5d0bd2c20d0b020d0bed18220d0bcd0b5d0bd20d0bfd180d0b5d0b720d0b1d180d0bed0bad0b5d180d0b02e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Може да си е спрял брокера и идва по ефир до мен, а от мен през брокера.", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (126 bytes)
d09cd0bed0b6d0b520d0b4d0b020d181d0b820d0b520d181d0bfd180d18fd0bb20d0b1d180d0bed0bad0b5d180d0b020d0b820d0b8d0b4d0b2d0b020d0bfd0be20d0b5d184d0b8d18020d0b4d0be20d0bcd0b5d0bd2c20d0b020d0bed18220d0bcd0b5d0bd20d0bfd180d0b5d0b720d0b1d180d0bed0bad0b5d180d0b02e
Hex Analysis:
Size:126 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-04 16:16:01 Current
LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) -0.064s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-04 16:16:01 View
2

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways