Packet #175473 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
147
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 175473
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0d48edbf
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-10 19:20:59 UTC
From Node: LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: LZ2ILS Tracker (2ILS)
Channel: Bulgaria
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 147 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
С моя... Аз още държа компрометирания ключ, да виждам кога някой ще се появи с него
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:147 bytes
Gateway:!54ec260d
Channel:Bulgaria
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !54ec260d
Node ID format
channel_id Bulgaria
packet MeshPacket (147 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 462190452
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 147 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757520397
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 36
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757521259.2044144
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !54ec260d
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!54ec260d", "channel_id": "Bulgaria", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 462190452, "to": 4294967295, "id": 222883263, "rx_time": 1757520397, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "d0a120d0bcd0bed18f2e2e2e20d090d0b720d0bed189d0b520d0b4d18ad180d0b6d0b020d0bad0bed0bcd0bfd180d0bed0bcd0b5d182d0b8d180d0b0d0bdd0b8d18f20d0bad0bbd18ed1872c20d0b4d0b020d0b2d0b8d0b6d0b4d0b0d0bc20d0bad0bed0b3d0b020d0bdd18fd0bad0bed0b920d189d0b520d181d0b520d0bfd0bed18fd0b2d0b820d18120d0bdd0b5d0b3d0be", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "С моя... Аз още държа компрометирания ключ, да виждам кога някой ще се появи с него", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (147 bytes)
d0a120d0bcd0bed18f2e2e2e20d090d0b720d0bed189d0b520d0b4d18ad180d0b6d0b020d0bad0bed0bcd0bfd180d0bed0bcd0b5d182d0b8d180d0b0d0bdd0b8d18f20d0bad0bbd18ed1872c20d0b4d0b020d0b2d0b8d0b6d0b4d0b0d0bc20d0bad0bed0b3d0b020d0bdd18fd0bad0bed0b920d189d0b520d181d0b520d0bfd0bed18fd0b2d0b820d18120d0bdd0b5d0b3d0be
Hex Analysis:
Size:147 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
LZ2ILS Tracker (2ILS) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm -16.25 dB 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-10 19:20:59 Current
LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) -866.626s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-10 19:06:32 View
LZ2SLL 𓍊𓋼𓍊𓋼𓍊 (0xAF) -866.542s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-10 19:06:32 View
LZ2ILS Tracker (2ILS) +2.790s
After
-110.0 dBm -16.25 dB 0 Bulgaria 2025-09-10 19:21:01 View
4

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways