Packet #38183 Success

ADMIN_APP packet from TC2-BBS📬💻🇧🇬 (TBBS) to LZ4NY🙍🇧🇬 (MIRO)

6
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
84
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 38183
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1b0778f3
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-20 17:41:46 UTC
From Node: TC2-BBS📬💻🇧🇬 (TBBS)
To Node: LZ4NY🙍🇧🇬 (MIRO)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ADMIN_APP
Port: 6
Gateway: TC2-BBS📬💻🇧🇬 (TBBS)
Channel: Bulgaria
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: ADMIN_APP
Size: 84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "get_module_config_response": {
    "mqtt": {
      "enabled": true,
      "address": "bgmesh.bulinfo.eu",
      "username": "meshdev",
      "password": "large4cats",
      "encryption_enabled": true,
      "root": "msh/Bulgaria",
      "map_reporting_enabled": true,
      "map_report_settings": {
        "publish_interval_secs": 3600,
        "position_precision": 15
      }
    }
  },
  "session_passkey": "Lc9GKQS0eNg=",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ADMIN_APP",
  "message_class": "AdminMessage"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:84 bytes
Gateway:!00d94df4
Channel:Bulgaria
Payload Type:ADMIN_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !00d94df4
Node ID format
channel_id Bulgaria
packet MeshPacket (84 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 14241268
Source node ID
uint32
to 1786817921
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 6
ADMIN_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 84 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1755700905
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority 70
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 244
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755700906.531887
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !00d94df4
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ADMIN_APP
Size:84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "get_module_config_response": { "mqtt": { "enabled": true, "address": "bgmesh.bulinfo.eu", "username": "meshdev", "password": "large4cats", "encryption_enabled": true, "root": "msh/Bulgaria", "map_reporting_enabled": true, "map_report_settings": { "publish_interval_secs": 3600, "position_precision": 15 } } }, "session_passkey": "Lc9GKQS0eNg=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ADMIN_APP", "message_class": "AdminMessage" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!00d94df4", "channel_id": "Bulgaria", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 14241268, "to": 1786817921, "id": 453474547, "rx_time": 1755700905, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 244, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 6, "payload": "42470a450801121162676d6573682e62756c696e666f2e65751a076d657368646576220a6c6172676534636174732801420c6d73682f42756c676172696150015a0708901c100f1801aa06082dcf462904b478d8", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "get_module_config_response": { "mqtt": { "enabled": true, "address": "bgmesh.bulinfo.eu", "username": "meshdev", "password": "large4cats", "encryption_enabled": true, "root": "msh/Bulgaria", "map_reporting_enabled": true, "map_report_settings": { "publish_interval_secs": 3600, "position_precision": 15 } } }, "session_passkey": "Lc9GKQS0eNg=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ADMIN_APP", "message_class": "AdminMessage" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (84 bytes)
42470a450801121162676d6573682e62756c696e666f2e65751a076d657368646576220a6c6172676534636174732801420c6d73682f42756c676172696150015a0708901c100f1801aa06082dcf462904b478d8
Hex Analysis:
Size:84 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
TC2-BBS📬💻🇧🇬 (TBBS) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:46 Current
TC2-BBS📬💻🇧🇬 (TBBS) -0.026s
Before
Unknown Unknown 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:46 View
Blue Sky 📟🇧🇬 (VRBS) +1.281s
After
-46.0 dBm 12.50 dB 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:47 View
Vratsa Telegram Bot 🇧🇬🤖🛰️ (VRTB) +1.290s
After
-43.0 dBm 12.25 dB 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:47 View
Blue Sky 📟🇧🇬 (VRBS) +1.301s
After
-46.0 dBm 12.50 dB 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:47 View
Vratsa Telegram Bot 🇧🇬🤖🛰️ (VRTB) +1.326s
After
-43.0 dBm 12.25 dB 2 Bulgaria 2025-08-20 17:41:47 View
6

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways